Theme
Drawing as calculation — page 3
Essays 49 to 50 of 50 on this thread, in the same order.
Equilibrium
The point the mechanism turns about
A collapsing frame is a chain of rigid pieces, and every piece is rotating about some point. Find those points and the whole collapse load reads off two ratios of lengths, with no trigonometry anywhere — and for a pitched roof the point in question is well above the top of the drawing.
DeflectionThe matrix that replaced the hand methods
Moment distribution passes moments round a frame until they stop moving. Virtual work computes one deflection at a time. Both are exact and both stop scaling in the low tens of members. What replaced them adds no physics at all — the whole of the invention is the bookkeeping.