Series

Proof stress — the series

One essay so far on this idea, and more questions about it than one essay answers.
  1. Three materials pulled until they stop. Three stress-strain curves — mild steel, high-strength steel, aluminium alloy — plotted to a strain of 2.0%. One of them has a plateau, so the stress at which yielding starts is something the specimen does rather than something anyone chooses. The 0.2% offset construction is drawn on the high-strength steel: a line of slope E from a strain of 0.002, cutting the curve at 460 N/mm².

    The stress at which nothing in particular happens

    One material in six has a yield point that a specimen actually does something at. For all the others the yield stress is a construction — a line drawn at an arbitrary offset — and every strength calculation for those materials depends on it.

    part 1 · materials

All series