Ladder

Plate torsion — the ladder

One essay so far against this idea. A ladder is the distinct arguments that stand against one idea, and this one has room to grow.
  1. 6 × 6 m, simply supported on four sidescorner hold-down 2M_xy = 26.7 kN, 7.42% of the whole loadM_xy ≈ 0

    A third of the load crosses sideways

    A slab spanning both ways is usually explained as two beams sharing a load by a fourth power, and the explanation is not merely approximate — it is missing a mechanism. A real plate carries load three ways, and the third one has no beam strip in it: it is twisting, it accounts for a third of the load on a square panel, and it is why the corners lift.

    rung 1 · deflection

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